Classification of Aquatic Vegetation Species in a River Based on UAV-borne Large Array Multi-Spectral Camera
CSTR:
Affiliation:

1.China University of Geosciences (Beijing);2.Aerospace ShuWei Tech Co., Ltd;3.Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program, Key Program, Major Research Plan)

  • Article
  • | |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference [24]
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by [0]
  • | |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    Aquatic vegetation is an important indicator of river health, and it is important to carry out dynamic monitoring of river aquatic vegetation. However, both traditional field surveys and satellite remote sensing have obvious limitations in monitoring river aquatic vegetation. In this study, a UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)-borne high-pixel Aerospace Shuwei KP-6 multispectral camera was used to acquire multispectral images of the Baigou River in Gu'an County, Hebei Province. Aquatic vegetation species such as reed, Nymphoides Peltata, and Ceratophyllum demersum L. were classified in the Baigou River based on three kinds of supervised classifications, and the maximum-likelihood method was examined to have the highest precision, with an overall precision of 92.8% and the Kappa coefficient of 0.91. In addition, the high-pixel Aerospace Shuwei KP-6 camera was compared with a variety of high-resolution satellites and a number of UAV-borne multispectral cameras, and was found to have the advantages of high spatial resolution, wide coverage and flexible acquisition in river aquatic vegetation monitoring. The present study can provide a useful reference for the application of UAV-borne multispectral remote sensing in riverine aquatic vegetation monitoring.

    Reference
    [1] 赵彦伟,杨志峰. 城市河流生态系统健康评价初探[J]. 水科学进展, 2005, 16(3): 349-355.ZHAO Yanwei, YANG Zhifeng. Preliminary study on assessment of urban river ecosystem health[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2005, 16(3): 349-355.
    [2] 蔡庆华, 唐涛,刘建康. 河流生态学研究中的几个热点问题[J]. 应用生态学报, 2003, 14(9): 1573-1577.CAI Qinghua, TANG Tao, and LIU Jiankang. Several research hotspots in river ecology[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2003, 14(9): 1573-1577.
    [3] 桂玉茹, 白洁, 高婷, 等. 北京市平原区中小河流生态综合评价[J]. 生态学杂志, 2021, 40(6): 1874-1882.GUI Yuru, BAI Jie, GAO Ting, et al. Comprehensive ecological evaluation of small- and mediumsized rivers in Beijing plain area[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2021, 40(6): 1874-1882.
    [4] 马文秀. 试论无人机在水环境监测工作的应用前景[J]. 资源节约与环保, 2019(9).MA Wenxiu. Prospects for the application of UAV in water environment monitoring[J]. Resources Economization and Environmental Protection, 2019(9).
    [5] 苏永奇. 探讨无人机在水环境监测工作中的应用前景[J]. 中国管理信息化, 2021, 24(22).SU Yongqi. Exploring the prospects of UAV application in water environment monitoring[J]. China Management Informationization, 2021, 24(22).
    [6] Qing Song, A Runa, Shun Buri, et al. Distinguishing and mapping of aquatic vegetations andyellow algae bloom with Landsat satellite data in a complex shallow Lake, China during 1986–2018[J]. Ecological Indicators, 2020, 112: 106073.
    [7] Song Bonggeun and Park Kyunghun. Detection of aquatic plants using multispectral UAV imageryand vegetation index[J]. Remote Sensing, 2020, 12(3).
    [8] Davranche Aurélie, Lefebvre Ga?tan, and Poulin Brigitte. Wetland monitoring using classificationtrees and SPOT-5 seasonal time series[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2010, 114(3): 552-562.
    [9] Oyama Yoichi, Matsushita Bunkei, and Fukushima Takehiko. Distinguishing surface cyanobacterialblooms and aquatic macrophytes using Landsat/TM and ETM + shortwave infrared bands[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2015, 157: 35-47.
    [10] Liang Qichun, Zhang Yuchao, Ma Ronghua, et al. A MODIS-based novel method todistinguish surface cyanobacterial scums and aquatic macrophytes in Lake Taihu[J]. RemoteSensing, 2017, 9(2).
    [11] Zhu Qing, Li Junsheng, Zhang Fangfang , et al. Distinguishing cyanobacterial bloom from floatingleaf vegetation in Lake Taihu based on Medium-resolution imaging spectrometer (MERIS) Data[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2018, 11(1).
    [12] Luo Juhua, Ma Ronghua, Duan Hongtao, et al. A new method for modifying thresholds in theclassification of tree models for mapping aquatic vegetation in Taihu Lake with satellite images[J]. A New Method for Modifying Thresholds in the Classification of Tree Models for Mapping Aquatic Vegetation in Taihu Lake with Satellite Images, 2014, 6(8): 7442-7462.
    [13] Zhang Yunlin, Jeppesen Erik, Liu Xiaohan, et al. Global loss of aquatic vegetation in lakes[J].Earth-Science Reviews, 2017, 173: 259-265.
    [14] Chabot Dominique, Dillon Christopher, Shemrock Adam, et al. An object-based image analysisworkflow for monitoring shallow-water aquatic vegetation in multispectral drone imagery[J]. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 2018, 7(8).
    [15] 罗菊花,杨井志成,段洪涛,等. 浅水湖泊水生植被遥感监测研究进展[J]. 遥感学报, 2022, 26(1): 68-76.LUO Juhua, YANG Jingzhicheng, DUAN Hongtao, et al. Research progress of aquatic vegetationremote sensing in shallow lakes[J]. National Remote Sensing Bulletin, 2022, 26(1): 68-76.
    [16] Luo Juhua, Li Xinchuan, Ma Ronghua, et al. Applying remote sensing techniques to monitoringseasonal and interannual changes of aquatic vegetation in Taihu Lake, China[J]. Ecological Indicators, 2016, 60: 503-513.
    [17] Murphy Fionn, Schmieder Klaus, Baastrup-Spohr Lars, et al. Five decades of dramatic changes insubmerged vegetation in Lake Constance[J]. Aquatic Botany, 2018, 144: 31-37.
    [18] Zhang Yunlin, Liu Xiaohan, Qin Boqiang, et al. Aquatic vegetation in response to increasedeutrophication and degraded light climate in Eastern Lake Taihu: Implications for lakeecological restoration[J]. Scientific Reports, 2016, 6(1): 23867.
    [19] 李淑贞, 张宏斌, 王旭, 等. 外来入侵植物凤眼蓝遥感监测研究进展[J]. 中国农业信息, 2022, 34(4): 1-8.LI Shuzhen, ZHANG Hongbin, WANG Xu, et al. Advances in remote sensing monitoring ofinvasive alien plant Eichhornia crassipes[J]. China Agricultural Informatics, 2022, 34(4): 1-8.
    [20] 邹凯, 孙永华, 李小娟, 等. 基于无人机遥感的水质监测研究综述[J].环境科学与技术, 2019, 42(s2): 69-75.ZOU Kai, SUN Yonghua, LI Xiaojuan, et al. Summary of water quality monitoring based onremote sensing of unmanned aerial vehicle[J]. Environmental Science Technology, 2019,42(s2): 69-75.
    [21] 王燕茹, 张利勇, 刘文, 等. 基于高空间分辨率遥感影像的水深反演有效性评估[J]. 海洋学报, 2023, 45(3): 136-146.WANG Yanru, ZHANG Liyong, LIU Wen, et al. Evaluation of validity of bathymetry retrievaldata based on high-spatial resolution remote sensing image[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2023, 45(3):136-146.
    [22] 高敏, 李潇屹, 王超, 等. 基于波段定制高像素无人机多光谱相机的陆浑水库水质参数反演研究[J]. 遥感技术与应用, 2024, 39(1): 160-169.GAO Min, LI Xiaoyi, WANG Chao, et al. Retrieval of water quality parameters in LuhunReservoir using a UAV based high pixel multispectral camera with customized bands[J].Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2024, 39(1): 160-169.
    [23] Settle J. J. and Briggs S. A. Fast maximum likelihood classification of remotely-sensedimagery[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 1987, 8(5): 723-734.
    [24] RG Congalton, RG Oderwald, and RA Mead. Assessing Landsat classification accuracy usingdiscrete multivariate analysis statistical techniques[J]. Photogrammetric Engineering andRemote Sensing, 1983, 49(12): 1671-1678.
    Related
    Cited by
    您输入的地址无效!
    没有找到您想要的资源,您输入的路径无效!

    Comments
    Comments
    分享到微博
    Submit
Get Citation
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:36
  • PDF: 0
  • HTML: 0
  • Cited by: 0
History
  • Received:May 21,2024
  • Revised:July 07,2024
  • Adopted:July 09,2024
Article QR Code

Address:No. 219, Ningliu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

Postcode:210044

Phone:025-58731025