Texture extraction,a pivotal task in computer vision,significantly influences the accuracy of texture classification.Traditional single-texture extraction methods often fail to accurately describe the characteristics of various textures.To address this issue,this paper proposes a texture extraction approach based on an Improved Position Local Binary Pattern (IPLBP) and Gabor filters.The proposed IPLBP enhances texture description capability by integrating texture position information into the LBP framework.Specifically,the IPLBP algorithm captures local texture nuances,while Gabor filters extract global texture attributes.Subsequently,these two complementary feature sets are fused and classified using Support Vector Machine (SVM).Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach exhibits excellent performance in texture material classification tasks.Notably,compared to traditional LBP algorithms,the IPLBP-Gabor filter approach more accurately discerns the subtle differences between diverse texture features,thereby enhancing texture classification accuracy.