金融科技水平影响企业非CO2温室气体排放的实证研究
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F832.1;X511

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国家自然科学基金(72104149);首都经济贸易大学特大城市经济社会发展研究院资助项目(ZSXM2021003);首都经济贸易大学北京市属高校基本科研业务费专项资金(XRZ2021048,QNTD202009)


An empirical study on the impact of enterprise's financial technology level on non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions
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    摘要:

    针对企业非CO2温室气体排放,以2011—2019年中国内地203个地级市面板数据为样本,构建面板门限回归模型,分析企业金融科技发展水平与非CO2温室气体之间的关系.本文验证了金融科技水平影响企业非CO2温室气体排放的结构特征及区域异质性影响.本研究的主要发现包括三个方面:1)金融科技的发展呈现出显著的污染减排效果,能够抑制非CO2温室气体排放.企业的金融科技较低时,其工业二氧化硫减排作用较强,但更一般的情况是,在企业的金融科技水平较高时企业的工业氮氧化物减排效果大多呈现好转的态势.2)企业金融科技发展水平对企业污染减排的作用存在结构效应.金融科技覆盖广度对企业非CO2温室气体的减排强度显著强于金融科技使用深度和金融数字化程度.3)金融科技对非CO2温室气体减排作用存在区域差异,整体来看,中部地区显著高于东西部地区.研究结果对于各地实行差异化金融科技发展策略,推动社会经济发展全面绿色转型,实现"双碳"目标具有一定的指导价值.

    Abstract:

    In this paper,a threshold regression model with panel data of 203 prefecture-level cities in China's mainland from 2011 to 2019 is constructed to analyze the relationship between the level of enterprise's Financial Technology (FinTech) development and non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions.The structural characteristics and regional heterogeneity of FinTech impact on enterprise's non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions were verified.It is found that the FinTech development presents a significant pollution reduction effect and can suppress non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions.Specifically,the industrial sulfur dioxide emission reduction is emphasized when the enterprise's FinTech level is low,while the industrial nitrogen oxide emission reduction capacity enhances when the FinTech level is high.In addition,there is a structural effect of the level of FinTech on the role of enterprise's pollution emission reduction.Compared with the depth of FinTech usage and the degree of financial digitalization,the breadth of FinTech coverage poses significantly stronger influence on the emission reduction of non-CO2 greenhouse gases.Moreover,regional differences are found in the effect of FinTech on non-CO2 greenhouse gases emission reduction,where it is more significant in the central region than in the eastern and western regions.The results of the study have implications for the implementation of differentiated FinTech development strategies,as well as for the promotion of comprehensive green transformation of socio-economic development,and the achievement of the "double carbon" goal.

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李佳,刘航舶,史晨辰,刘跃,邓祥征,王姣娥,陈明星.金融科技水平影响企业非CO2温室气体排放的实证研究[J].南京信息工程大学学报(自然科学版),2022,14(4):410-418
LI Jia, LIU Hangbo, SHI Chenchen, LIU Yue, DENG Xiangzheng, WANG Jiaoe, CHEN Mingxing. An empirical study on the impact of enterprise's financial technology level on non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, 2022,14(4):410-418

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  • 收稿日期:2022-02-06
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-01

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