城市环境下基于车辆分类的车载自组网隐私保护方案研究
作者:
基金项目:

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(61502030);中央高校基本科研业务费(2016JBM020)


Privacy protection scheme for VANET based on urban vehicle classification
Author:
  • 摘要
  • | |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • | | |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    车载自组织网络的出现,在提高交通效率、改善交通环境的同时,也带来例如消息篡改、伪造和身份信息泄露等安全威胁.这就要求设计出更加符合车载网特性的消息认证方案.本文提出一种城市环境下的车载自组织网络隐私保护方案,其中包括对车辆进行分类,以及为不同类别的车辆分配不同的信任值的方法.在私人车辆认证的过程中采取一种假名多次签名方案对消息进行签名,在公用车辆和固定单元不需要身份隐私保护的情况下可以直接选用RSA签名方案对消息签名,在签名的同时都需要使用对信任值进行累加的策略来提高消息的可靠性.最后使用SUMO、MOVE和NS2进行联合仿真实验,结果表明该方案具有较好的灵活性,而且认证时间小于其他方案.

    Abstract:

    The Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) enhances the traffic efficiency and improves the traffic environment,however,it brings up security threats such as information tampering,forgery,as well as privacy disclosure.Thus,the message authentication scheme consistent with characteristics of the VANET is in urgent need.In this paper,we take the option of privacy protection scheme for VANET based on vehicle classification in urban transport system,which includes classification and assignment of trust values for different types of vehicles.For private vehicles,a pseudonym multiple signature scheme is employed to sign the message;while for the public vehicles and RSUs without identity privacy protection requirement,we can use the RSA signature scheme to sign messages.At the same time,the signature is required to accumulate the trust value of the strategy to improve the message reliability.Finally,SUMO,MOVE and NS2 are employed to jointly simulate the proposed scheme,and the result shows that the scheme is more flexible and less time-consuming compared with other schemes proposed in references of[19-20].

    参考文献
    [1] Chim T W,Yiu S M,Hui L C K,et al.SPECS:Secure and privacy enhancing communications schemes for VANETs[J].Ad Hoc Networks,2011,9(2):189-203
    [2] Lin X D,Lu R X,Zhang C X,et al.Security in vehicular ad hoc networks[J].IEEE Communications Magazine,2008,46(4):88-95
    [3] 陆杰.车载自组网中隐私保护关键技术研究[D].镇江:江苏大学计算机科学与通信工程学院,2016 LU Jie.Research on privacy protection in vehicular Ad-hoc network[D].Zhenjiang:School of Computer Science and Telecommunication Engineering,Jiangsu University,2016
    [4] Aijaz A,Bochow B,Dötzer F,et al.Attacks on inter-vehicle communication systems:An analysis[J].Proc Wit,2006:189-194
    [5] Basagni S,Conti M,Giordano S,et al.Mobile Ad hoc networking:Cutting edge directions[M].2nd ed.Piscataway,NJ:IEEE Press,2013
    [6] 高永康,郝建军.车载自组网中的网络与信息安全[J].中兴通讯技术,2011,17(3):21-23 GAO Yongkang,HAO Jianjun.Network and information security in vehicular Ad hoc networks[J].ZET Communications,2011,17(3):21-23
    [7] 甄伟娜.车载自组网的认证和隐私保护研究[D].北京:北方工业大学理学院,2016 ZHEN Weina.The research of vehicle ad hoc network authentication and privacy protection[D].Beijing:College of Science,North China University of Technology,2016
    [8] 陆杰,徐宗保,周从华.车载网中基于假名验证公钥的批量认证方法:中国,2014-12-11[P].2015-03-04 LU Jie,XU Zongbao,ZHOU Conghua.The batch authentication method based on pseudonym verified public key in vehicle ad hoc network:China,2014-12-11[P].2015-03-04
    [9] 刘辉.车载自组织网络信息认证和隐私保护机制的研究[D].西安:西安电子科技大学通信工程学院,2012 LIU Hui.A study of message authentication and privacy preservation in vehicular ad hoc networks[D].Xi'an:School of Telecommunications Engineering,Xidian University,2012
    [10] 徐甜,宋强.基于代理盲签名的车载自组网认证技术研究[J].科技通报,2012,28(10):170-173 XU Tian,SONG Qiang.Research of an authentication scheme based on the proxy blind signature scheme for the vehicular Ad-hoc networks[J].Bulletin of Science and Technology,2012,28(10):170-173
    [11] 张新运,许艳,崔杰.车载网中基于无证书签名的匿名认证协议[J].计算机工程,2016,42(3):18-21 ZHANG Xinyun,XU Yan,CUI Jie.Anonymous authentication protocol based on certificateless signature for vehicular network[J].Computer Engineer,2016,42(3):18-21
    [12] Capkun S,Hubaux J P.Secure positioning of wireless devices with application to sensor networks[C]//24th Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies,2005,3:1917-1928
    [13] Huang J L,Yeh L Y,Chien H Y.ABAKA:An anonymous batch authenticated and key agreement scheme for value-added services in vehicular ad hoc networks[J].IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology,2011,60(1):248-262
    [14] 魏艳娜,刘雪丽.基于RSA的数字签名体制研究[J].北华航天工业学院学报,2014,24(5):20-22 WEI Yanna,LIU Xueli.Research on digital signature system based on RSA[J].Journal of North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering,2014,24(5):20-22
    [15] Peng Y,Abichar Z,Chang J M.Roadside-Aided Routing (RAR) in vehicular networks[C]//IEEE International Conference on Communications,2006,8:3602-3607
    [16] Issariyakul T,Hossain E.Introduction to network simulator NS2[M].New York:Springer,2012:21-40
    [17] 王腾飞.基于NS2的车载自组织网络仿真技术研究[D].武汉:武汉理工大学计算机科学与技术学院,2013 WANG Tengfei.Research on simulation technology of vehicular ad hoc networks based on NS2[D].Wuhan:School of Computer Science and Technology,Wuhan University of Technology,2013
    [18] Zhang C X,Lu R X,Ho P H,et al.A location privacy preserving authentication scheme in vehicular networks[C]//IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference,2008:2543-2548
    [19] 郭松矗.VANET下保护位置隐私查询和匿名认证的研究[D].合肥:安徽大学计算机科学与技术学院,2013 GUO Songchu.Research on location privacy-preserving querying and anonymity authentication in VANET[D].Hefei:School of Computer Science and Technology,Anhui University,2013
    引证文献
    网友评论
    网友评论
    分享到微博
    发 布
引用本文

赵佳,李娜,韩磊,刘吉强.城市环境下基于车辆分类的车载自组网隐私保护方案研究[J].南京信息工程大学学报(自然科学版),2017,9(5):480-489
ZHAO Jia, LI Na, HAN Lei, LIU Jiqiang. Privacy protection scheme for VANET based on urban vehicle classification[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, 2017,9(5):480-489

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:1244
  • 下载次数: 2955
  • HTML阅读次数: 0
  • 引用次数: 0
历史
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-31
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-09-14

地址:江苏省南京市宁六路219号    邮编:210044

联系电话:025-58731025    E-mail:nxdxb@nuist.edu.cn

南京信息工程大学学报 ® 2025 版权所有  技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司